px to em/rem Converter

Convert px to em/rem based on base font size. Supports bulk CSS conversion.

Last updated: 2025/12/29 Calculate
Single Conversion
1.5rem
em/rem = px value ÷ base font size
Bulk CSS Conversion
Conversion Options
Input CSS
Output CSS

How to Use

1

Set Base Font Size

Browser default is 16px. Adjust according to your parent element's font-size.

2

Single or Bulk Conversion

Convert a single px value or paste entire CSS code for bulk conversion.

3

Copy Result

Copy the converted result and use it in your project.

What is px to em/rem Conversion

em and rem are relative size units. em is relative to the parent element's font-size, while rem is relative to the root element (html) font-size. They scale properly when users change browser font settings, making them ideal for accessible design.

Features

  • Single ConversionInstantly calculate em/rem value from px input
  • Bulk CSS ConversionPaste entire CSS code and convert all px values at once
  • em/rem ToggleSwitch between em and rem output units
  • Conversion OptionsFine-tune what to convert (skip 1px, borders, shadows)

Use Cases

  • Accessible web coding
  • Scalable typography design
  • Component-based spacing systems
  • Refactoring existing CSS to rem
  • Unifying units in design systems

FAQ

What's the difference between em and rem?
em is calculated relative to the parent element's font-size. rem is always relative to the root element (html) font-size, providing consistent sizing regardless of nesting depth.
Why is 16px the default base font size?
Most browsers set the default font-size to 16px. Unless explicitly changed, 16px is the standard base for calculations.
When should I use rem vs vw?
rem follows user font settings, ideal for text and text-related spacing. vw follows viewport width, better for layouts and viewport-responsive elements.